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xiaolai
2024-08-23 19:43:40 +08:00
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1000-hours/sounds-of-american-english/4.4-linking.md
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@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
> * *brown gate*, <span class="pho alt">braʊn geɪt</span> → <span class="pho alt">braʊŋ geɪt</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/brown-gate-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/brown-gate-us-female.mp3"></span>
> [!Note]
>
>
> 请注意，**同化**都是**可能**，并非一定，并非所有英文母语使用者都如此发音。并非所有人都会使用这种**同化**的发音。比如，*Don't you?* <span class="pho alt">doʊn tʃju?</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-female="/audios/Dont-you-us-female.mp3"></span> *Would you?* <span class="pho alt">wʊ dʒju?</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/Would-you-us-male.mp3"></span>
## 4.4.2.4. 击穿（dropping）
@@ -117,15 +117,20 @@
> - *She is* - <span class="pho alt">ˈʃiː ˈɪz</span> ⭢ <span class="pho alt">ˈʃiːʲɪz</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/She-is-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/She-is-us-female.mp3"></span>
> - *They are* - <span class="pho alt">ˈðeɪ ˈɑːr</span> ⭢ <span class="pho alt">ˈðeɪʲɑːr</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/They-are-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/They-are-us-female.mp3"></span>
注意：一些以 <span class="pho">i</span> 结尾的动词，使用进行时态的时候，末尾会加上 *ing*，即，<span class="pho alt">ɪŋ</span>。比如，*study* <span class="pho alt">ˈstʌdi</span> 的现在分词形式是 *studying* <span class="pho alt">ˈstʌdi.ɪŋ</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/studying-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/studying-us-female.mp3"></span> —— 这里会出现加音 <span class="pho">ʲ</span>，即最后一个音节变成 <span class="pho alt">jɪŋ</span> —— 虽然，*studying* 在词典里标注的只能是 <span class="pho alt">ˈstʌdiɪŋ</span>。
注意：一些以 <span class="pho">i</span> 结尾的动词，使用进行时态的时候，末尾会加上 *ing*，即，<span class="pho alt">ɪŋ</span>。比如，*study* <span class="pho alt">ˈstʌdi</span> 的现在分词形式是 *studying* <span class="pho alt">ˈstʌdi.ɪŋ</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/studying-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/studying-us-female.mp3"></span> —— 这里会出现加音 <span class="pho">ʲ</span>，即最后一个音节变成 <span class="pho alt">jɪŋ</span>，相当于 <span class="pho alt">ˈstʌdi.ʲɪŋ</span> —— 虽然，*studying* 在词典里标注的只能是 <span class="pho alt">ˈstʌdi.ɪŋ</span>。
再比如：
> *applying* *carrying* *crying*
>
> *denying* *qulifying* *replying*
>
> *satisfying* *specifying* *spying*
> * *applying* - <span class="pho alt">əˈplaɪ.ʲɪŋ</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/applying-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/applying-us-female.mp3"></span>
> * *carrying* - <span class="pho alt">ˈker.i.ʲɪŋ</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/carrying-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/carrying-us-female.mp3"></span>
> * *crying* - <span class="pho alt">ˈkraɪ.ʲɪŋ</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/crying-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/crying-us-female.mp3"></span>
> * *denying* - <span class="pho alt">dɪˈnaɪ.ʲɪŋ</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/denying-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/denying-us-female.mp3"></span>
> * *qualifying* - <span class="pho alt">ˈkwɑː.lə.faɪ.ʲɪŋ</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/qualifying-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/qualifying-us-female.mp3"></span>
> * *replying* - <span class="pho alt">rɪˈplaɪ.ʲɪŋ</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/replying-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/replying-us-female.mp3"></span>
> * *satisfying* - <span class="pho alt">ˈsæt̬.ɪs.faɪ.ʲɪŋ</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/satisfying-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/satisfying-us-female.mp3"></span>
> * *specifying* - <span class="pho alt">ˈspes.ə.faɪ.ʲɪŋ</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/specifying-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/specifying-us-female.mp3"></span>
> * *spying* - <span class="pho alt">spaɪ.ʲɪŋ</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/spying-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/spying-us-female.mp3"></span>
前一个音节以 <span class="pho">ʊ</span> 结尾，比如 <span class="pho">ʊ/uː/aʊ/oʊ</span>，会出现加音 <span class="pho">ʷ</span>：