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C Guide--2.5 limits.h
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<h1> 2.5 limits.h</h1>
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The limits header defines the characteristics of variable types.
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<h2>2.5.1 Defined Values</h2>
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The following values are defined with the <code><b>#define</b></code> directive. These values are
implementation-specific, but may not be any lower than what is given here.
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<code><b>CHAR_BIT 8</b></code>
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Number of bits in a byte.
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<code><b>SCHAR_MIN -127</b></code>
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Minimum value for a signed char.
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<code><b>SCHAR_MAX +127</b></code>
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Maximum value for a signed char.
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<code><b>UCHAR_MAX 255</b></code>
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Maximum value for an unsigned char.
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<code><b>CHAR_MIN<br>
CHAR_MAX</b></code>
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These define the minimum and maximum values for a char. If a char is being
represented as a signed integer, then their values are the same as the signed char (<code><b>SCHAR</b></code>)
values. Otherwise <code><b>CHAR_MIN</b></code> is 0 and <code><b>CHAR_MAX</b></code> is the same as <code><b>UCHAR_MAX</b></code>.
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<code><b>MB_LEN_MAX 1</b></code>
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Maximum number of bytes in a multibyte character.
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<code><b>SHRT_MIN -32767</b></code>
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Minimum value for a short int.
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<code><b>SHRT_MAX +32767</b></code>
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Maximum value for a short int.
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<code><b>USHRT_MAX 65535</b></code>
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Maximum value for an unsigned short int.
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<code><b>INT_MIN -32767</b></code>
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Minimum value for an int.
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<code><b>INT_MAX +32767</b></code>
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Maximum value for an int.
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<code><b>UINT_MAX 65535</b></code>
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Maximum value for an unsigned int.
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<code><b>LONG_MIN -2147483647</b></code>
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Minimum value for a long int.
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<code><b>LONG_MAX +2147483647</b></code>
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Maximum value for a long int.
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<code><b>ULONG_MAX 4294967295</b></code>
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Maximum value for an unsigned long int.
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