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<center><font size="2">The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6<br>
IEEE Std 1003.1-2001<br>
Copyright &copy; 2001 The IEEE and The Open Group, All Rights reserved.</font></center>
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<hr size="2" noshade>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_01"></a>NAME</h4>
<blockquote>tcsetpgrp - set the foreground process group ID</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_02"></a>SYNOPSIS</h4>
<blockquote class="synopsis">
<p><code><tt>#include &lt;<a href="../basedefs/unistd.h.html">unistd.h</a>&gt;<br>
<br>
int tcsetpgrp(int</tt> <i>fildes</i><tt>, pid_t</tt> <i>pgid_id</i><tt>);<br>
</tt></code></p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_03"></a>DESCRIPTION</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>If the process has a controlling terminal, <i>tcsetpgrp</i>() shall set the foreground process group ID associated with the
terminal to <i>pgid_id</i>. The application shall ensure that the file associated with <i>fildes</i> is the controlling terminal of
the calling process and the controlling terminal is currently associated with the session of the calling process. The application
shall ensure that the value of <i>pgid_id</i> matches a process group ID of a process in the same session as the calling
process.</p>
<p>Attempts to use <i>tcsetpgrp</i>() from a process which is a member of a background process group on a <i>fildes</i> associated
with its controlling terminal shall cause the process group to be sent a SIGTTOU signal. If the calling process is blocking or
ignoring SIGTTOU signals, the process shall be allowed to perform the operation, and no signal is sent.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_04"></a>RETURN VALUE</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>Upon successful completion, 0 shall be returned. Otherwise, -1 shall be returned and <i>errno</i> set to indicate the error.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_05"></a>ERRORS</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>The <i>tcsetpgrp</i>() function shall fail if:</p>
<dl compact>
<dt>[EBADF]</dt>
<dd>The <i>fildes</i> argument is not a valid file descriptor.</dd>
<dt>[EINVAL]</dt>
<dd>This implementation does not support the value in the <i>pgid_id</i> argument.</dd>
<dt>[ENOTTY]</dt>
<dd>The calling process does not have a controlling terminal, or the file is not the controlling terminal, or the controlling
terminal is no longer associated with the session of the calling process.</dd>
<dt>[EPERM]</dt>
<dd>The value of <i>pgid_id</i> is a value supported by the implementation, but does not match the process group ID of a process in
the same session as the calling process.</dd>
</dl>
</blockquote>
<hr>
<div class="box"><em>The following sections are informative.</em></div>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_06"></a>EXAMPLES</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>None.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_07"></a>APPLICATION USAGE</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>None.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_08"></a>RATIONALE</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>None.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_09"></a>FUTURE DIRECTIONS</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>None.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_10"></a>SEE ALSO</h4>
<blockquote>
<p><a href="tcgetpgrp.html"><i>tcgetpgrp</i>()</a> , the Base Definitions volume of IEEE&nbsp;Std&nbsp;1003.1-2001, <a href=
"../basedefs/sys/types.h.html"><i>&lt;sys/types.h&gt;</i></a>, <a href="../basedefs/unistd.h.html"><i>&lt;unistd.h&gt;</i></a></p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_11"></a>CHANGE HISTORY</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>First released in Issue 3. Included for alignment with the POSIX.1-1988 standard.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_769_12"></a>Issue 6</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>In the SYNOPSIS, the inclusion of <a href="../basedefs/sys/types.h.html"><i>&lt;sys/types.h&gt;</i></a> is no longer
required.</p>
<p>The following new requirements on POSIX implementations derive from alignment with the Single UNIX Specification:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>The requirement to include <a href="../basedefs/sys/types.h.html"><i>&lt;sys/types.h&gt;</i></a> has been removed. Although <a
href="../basedefs/sys/types.h.html"><i>&lt;sys/types.h&gt;</i></a> was required for conforming implementations of previous POSIX
specifications, it was not required for UNIX applications.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>In the DESCRIPTION and ERRORS sections, text previously conditional on _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL is now mandated. This is a FIPS
requirement.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>The DESCRIPTION is updated to avoid use of the term &quot;must&quot; for application requirements.</p>
<p>The Open Group Corrigendum U047/4 is applied.</p>
</blockquote>
<div class="box"><em>End of informative text.</em></div>
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