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<center><font size="2">The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6<br>
IEEE Std 1003.1-2001<br>
Copyright &copy; 2001 The IEEE and The Open Group, All Rights reserved.</font></center>
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<hr size="2" noshade>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_01"></a>NAME</h4>
<blockquote>towupper - transliterate lowercase wide-character code to uppercase</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_02"></a>SYNOPSIS</h4>
<blockquote class="synopsis">
<p><code><tt>#include &lt;<a href="../basedefs/wctype.h.html">wctype.h</a>&gt;<br>
<br>
wint_t towupper(wint_t</tt> <i>wc</i><tt>);<br>
</tt></code></p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_03"></a>DESCRIPTION</h4>
<blockquote>
<div class="box"><sup>[<a href="javascript:open_code('CX')">CX</a>]</sup> <img src="../images/opt-start.gif" alt="[Option Start]"
border="0"> The functionality described on this reference page is aligned with the ISO&nbsp;C standard. Any conflict between the
requirements described here and the ISO&nbsp;C standard is unintentional. This volume of IEEE&nbsp;Std&nbsp;1003.1-2001 defers to
the ISO&nbsp;C standard. <img src="../images/opt-end.gif" alt="[Option End]" border="0"></div>
<p>The <i>towupper</i>() function has as a domain a type <b>wint_t</b>, the value of which the application shall ensure is a
character representable as a <b>wchar_t</b>, and a wide-character code corresponding to a valid character in the current locale or
the value of WEOF. If the argument has any other value, the behavior is undefined. If the argument of <i>towupper</i>() represents
a lowercase wide-character code, and there exists a corresponding uppercase wide-character code (as defined by character type
information in the program locale category <i>LC_CTYPE ),</i> the result shall be the corresponding uppercase wide-character code.
All other arguments in the domain are returned unchanged.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_04"></a>RETURN VALUE</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>Upon successful completion, <i>towupper</i>() shall return the uppercase letter corresponding to the argument passed. Otherwise,
it shall return the argument unchanged.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_05"></a>ERRORS</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>No errors are defined.</p>
</blockquote>
<hr>
<div class="box"><em>The following sections are informative.</em></div>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_06"></a>EXAMPLES</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>None.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_07"></a>APPLICATION USAGE</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>None.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_08"></a>RATIONALE</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>None.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_09"></a>FUTURE DIRECTIONS</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>None.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_10"></a>SEE ALSO</h4>
<blockquote>
<p><a href="setlocale.html"><i>setlocale</i>()</a> , the Base Definitions volume of IEEE&nbsp;Std&nbsp;1003.1-2001, <a href=
"../basedefs/xbd_chap07.html">Chapter 7, Locale</a>, <a href="../basedefs/wctype.h.html"><i>&lt;wctype.h&gt;</i></a>, <a href=
"../basedefs/wchar.h.html"><i>&lt;wchar.h&gt;</i></a></p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_11"></a>CHANGE HISTORY</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>First released in Issue 4.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_12"></a>Issue 5</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>The following change has been made in this issue for alignment with ISO/IEC&nbsp;9899:1990/Amendment 1:1995 (E):</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>The SYNOPSIS has been changed to indicate that this function and associated data types are now made visible by inclusion of the
<a href="../basedefs/wctype.h.html"><i>&lt;wctype.h&gt;</i></a> header rather than <a href=
"../basedefs/wchar.h.html"><i>&lt;wchar.h&gt;</i></a>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<h4><a name="tag_03_788_13"></a>Issue 6</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>The DESCRIPTION is updated to avoid use of the term &quot;must&quot; for application requirements.</p>
</blockquote>
<div class="box"><em>End of informative text.</em></div>
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