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Newsgroups: comp.os.linux.announce,comp.os.linux.admin,comp.os.linux.misc
From: mdw@sunsite.unc.edu (Matt Welsh)
Subject: Linux Distribution HOWTO
Keywords: Linux, HOWTO, distributions, mail order
Organization: Linux. It's not just for breakfast anymore.
Followup-to: poster
Approved: linux-announce@tc.cornell.edu (Matt Welsh)
Archive-name: linux-faq/howto/distribution
Last-modified: 6 December 1993
The Linux Distribution HOWTO -*-Outline-*-
by Matt Welsh <mdw@sunsite.unc.edu>
v1.1, Last Modified 6 December 1993
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* 0. Introduction
There is no single distribution of the Linux software. Instead, there
are many such distributions, available both via anonymous FTP and mail
order on floppy, tape, or CD-ROM. This document is an attempt to present
information on many of the available distributions of Linux. This document
also contains information on many miscellaneous services and goods available
for Linux, ranging from consulting and support to T-shirts and virtual beer.
The purpose of this document is to provide short summaries of the many
Linux distributions and mail-order services, and to provide pointers for
the reader to find more information. You shouldn't base your decision of
which Linux distribution to use based soley on this document.
This is a PRELIMINARY version of the Distribution HOWTO. It is far from
complete; there are many more Linux distributions and services than are
listed here. Unfortunately, I have not received submissions from many of
the organizations providing these services. Please see Section 5 at the
end of this document for information on making a submission. It's easy
and fun and won't take you five minutes.
** Organization
The following is an index of each section in this document:
* 0. Introduction
** Organization
** New versions of this document
** And so on...
* 1. Linux Software Distributions
** MCC Interim Linux
** TAMU Linux Distribution
** SlackWare Linux v1.1.0
** Debian Linux Distribution
** Linux from Nascent CD-ROM
** Trans-Ameritech Linux CD-ROM
** Unifix 1.01 CD-ROM
* 2. Redistributors
** SLS on Diskettes (Takelap Systems Ltd.)
** SLS CD-ROM (Takelap Systems Ltd.)
** Yggdrasil Fall 93 CD-ROM (Takelap Systems Ltd.)
** SLS or Slackware on disk or tape (Clark Internet Services)
* 3. Layered Software Products
* 4. Consulting and Support Services
* 5. Miscellany
** Unifix Custom Linux CD-ROM Mastering
** SLS and Slackware Diskette Labels
** Preinstalled Linux systems
* 6. Submissions to this document
** New comp.os.linux.announce policy
** How to submit an entry for this HOWTO
*** Types of submissions
*** How to submit
** Acknowledgements
This document should be compatible with Emacs outline mode, but I
won't promise anything. :) Each section heading begins with the
'*' character in the first column.
** New versions of this document
New versions of this document will be posted periodically (about
every month) to the newsgroups comp.os.linux.announce and
comp.os.linux.misc. (Soon it should be posted to comp.answers
and news.answers as well.) The document is archived on a number
of Linux FTP sites, including sunsite.unc.edu in pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
** And so on...
Please see Section 5 at the end of this document for information on
comp.os.linux.announce policy and how to make submissions to this
document.
Feel free to mail any questions or comments about this HOWTO to
Matt Welsh, <mdw@sunsite.unc.edu>.
And now for the good stuff.
* 1. Linux Software Distributions
This section describes complete distributions of Linux software,
available either via anonymous FTP or from mail order.
Note that SLS is missing from this list. Peter hasn't sent me
a submission for it. A few others haven't mailed in submissions
(such as Yggdrasil) and I would really like to include them in this
HOWTO (in fact, we probably won't accept submissions to c.o.l.a
unless you are listed in this HOWTO). Please send in those entries!
In each of the following entries, my own comments are followed by
the information from the distributors themselves. You may safely
disregard anything I say. :)
** MCC Interim Linux
Last modified 31 Oct 93
The MCC-Interim Linux distribution is one of the "oldies but goodies".
it has been around for some time, and my own Linux system was
originally installed with MCC-Interim back in the 0.95/0.96 days.
It is a very complete Linux system, and users rave about it. It has
an easy installation mechanism and is very solid. New users will
have very little trouble using MCC-Interim. The one thing that it
doesn't include is X Windows, however, X is very easy to install
on top of it. It also doesn't include a lot of other large packages
like TeX; but again, those things are simple to install. MCC's real
benefit is that it is a very solid base to start with; you are free
to install other software on your own as needed.
The current MCC-Interim release is based on 0.99.pl10, which is quite
robust. If you are one of those people who demands to be on top of
the current release, you'll need to upgrade your kernel (easy to do)
and possibly your version of GCC and libraries. However, I see no
reason why 0.99.pl10 shouldn't be good enough, at least to get you
started.
Distributor: LeBlanc@mcc.ac.uk (Dr. A. V. Le Blanc, Manchester
Computing Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL,
England, +44 61 275 6035)
Description: Base Linux installation. Complete sources and patches
for all included software are available. Full details vary from
release to release; see /pub/linux/mcc-interim/*/Acknowledgements at
ftp.mcc.ac.uk. Roughly: this includes the kernel (with source),
C, C++, groff, man pages, basic utilities, networking. The binaries
fit on 6 or 7 floppies. It is also possible to have them on a DOS
or Linux partition on a hard drive (plus one floppy) or on an NFS-
mountable partition (plus two floppies). New versions appear at
2-3 month intervals, depending on various factors.
Availability: By anonymous ftp from ftp.mcc.ac.uk; mirrored at
tsx-11.mit.edu, nic.funet.fi, and elsewhere. At ftp.mcc.ac.uk, in
/pub/linux/mcc-interim.
Miscellaneous: Suggestions and contributions are welcome.
** TAMU Linux Distribution
Last modified 31 Oct 93
TAMU is a very complete distribution of Linux including more or
everything, including X. One of its great benefits is that it
has a simple and complete X installation procedure. Users that I
have spoken to about TAMU have spoken well.
Distributor: Dave Safford, Texas A&M University,
dave.safford@net.tamu.edu
Description: TAMU.99p12+ is the latest release in the TAMU linux
series. Unlike previous releases, this one includes both *integrated
source* and binary sets, with the entire binary set created from a
single top level source make. This ensures that all programs are
compiled and linked with the same current tools and libraries, and
guarantees availability of working source for every program in the
binary set. In addition, the new boot diskette fully automates the
installation process, including partitioning, lilo bootstrapping,
and network configuration. Installation requires no rebooting, and
requires the user to know only the host's name and IP address. At
every step of installation, the program provides intelligent defaults,
making it a snap for novices, while allowing experts full flexibility
in setting installation parameters. Reliability has been improved
over past TAMU installation by the use of labels on all disk images,
so that the program can detect and recover from bad or misordered
diskettes.
This release is a full featured package, including XFree86-1.3,
emacs-19.18, net-2, bootutils, and sources for all installation
programs (without any use restrictions :-).
Availability: The latest TAMU release is available by anonymous ftp
from net.tamu.edu:pub/linux.
** SlackWare Linux v1.1.0
Last modified 5 Nov 93
The SlackWare release of Linux is the *only* release officially
recommended by J.R. Bob Dobbs.
Distributor: Patrick Volkerding <volkerdi@mhd1.moorhead.msus.edu>
Description: Slackware Linux is a full featured distribution of the
Linux operating system designed for 386/486 computers with a 3.5"
floppy. Slackware changes rapidly, but here's a current (partial)
feature list:
A series (14 disks): Base Linux 0.99pl13 OS and utilities.
Networking, UUCP, gcc/g++ 2.4.5, libc 4.4.4, and more.
E series (5 disks): Emacs 19.19.
F series (1 disk): FAQs, HOWTOs, and other documentation.
OI series (3 disks): ObjectBuilder 2.0 for X.
X series (5 disks): Base XFree86 2.0 X windows system with fvwm.
XAP series (2 disks): X windows applications such as seyon and
ghostview.
XD series (3 disks): X windows program/server development.
XV series (2 disks): XView 3.2 release 5, Open Look Window Manager.
Y series (1 disk): Games from BSD, such as "hunt".
Availability: The home site is ftp.cdrom.com, where the latest
distribution can be found in /pub/linux/slackware. To make it easy
to download, the disks can also be found pre-zooed in
/pub/linux/zooed_slackware. (Zoo is just a compression utility for
MS-DOS).
Ordering: FTP only, although various independent distributors provide
it on disk, floppy, and CD.
** Debian Linux Distribution
Last modified 31 Oct 93
Debian Linux is an attempt to create the ``Mother of All
Distributions''. Sure, there are several such attempts out there,
but no need to be competitive. Debian is currently under
development, and an ALPHA version is available. For the full
take on Debian, join the mailing list. See below.
Debian features a smart installation procedure, easy upgradablity,
a file system standard base on the FSSTND channel discussions, and
an obscure name. It might be worth checking out. (I am including
information on Debian here, even though it is currently in ALPHA,
because it's important for people to aid the development of
distributions. The thing that Linux lacks the most right now is
a working, mature distribution. No distribution of Linux should ship
with broken binaries. Period.
Distributor: Ian A. Murdock <imurdock@shell.portal.com>
Description: For those of you who are not familiar with Debian
Linux, it is an effort to create a well thought-out, powerful,
flexible yet complete Linux distribution. The effort has been
underway since approximately August, and there is an ALPHA version
of Debian available to developers and testers on the Debian mailing
list (see below for details). Though still labeled 'ALPHA', Debian
is quite stable in it's current state. It should move into BETA
within the next few releases. I am truly hoping for a public release
by the end of the year.
Please 'finger imurdock@sage.cc.purdue.edu' for the latest
announcements.
It should be pointed out that Debian Linux is still ALPHA; therefore,
if you have no intention of being actively involved in either
development or testing, then please wait until it is publically
released. It shouldn't be much longer now, anyway.
Availability: Not yet publically available. To obtain Debian Linux you
must join the Debian mailing list:
For help, send mail to <debian-linux-request@netcom.com> with 'help'
in the body of the message.
To join, send mail to <debian-linux-request@netcom.com> with
'join debian' in the body of the message.
The actual mailing list address is <debian-linux@netcom.com>. No
special keys (i.e., 'X-Mn-Key') are needed.
Ordering: Not yet available by mail, but it will be eventually
(specifically, when it is done). More details will be forthcoming
when appropriate.
** Linux from Nascent CD-ROM
Last modified 28 Nov 93
Yet another Linux Distribution with a bizarre name. Soon we'll be
seeing CD-ROMs from ``Throatwobbler Mangrove Labs''.
Note that there are many other CD-ROM distributions of Linux than
those listed here. I have not received submissions from the maintainers
of those CD-ROM distributions.
Distributor: Nascent Technology
Description: The Linux from Nascent CDROM is a new distribution of
the Linux operating system which includes over 400 mbytes of source
code, binaries, and documentation for Linux and applications. It
features automated root, swap, package, network, and user account
installation from CDROM. Linux can be can be run directly from the
CDROM and floppy. The Nascent CDROM features Xwindows, Openlook, TeX,
GNU compiler and utilities, Magic and Spice electronic design tools,
and over 100 high resolution images translated from Kodak PhotoCD(TM).
Each source archive is distributed with an associated notes file to
allow you to browse and install applications using a consistent
interface.
A listing of the contents of the Nascent CDROM as well as a current
copy of the CDROM announcement and order form may be obtained via
anonymous ftp at netcom.com:/pub/nascent.
Ordering: The Linux from Nascent CDROM, Version 1.0, is only $39.95
plus shipping and handling. Nascent also offers the Linux from
Nascent Plus package for only $89.95, which includes six months of
email support and a 30% discount off a future release of the CDROM
with your CDROM purchase. Nascent accepts Mastercard, VISA, checks,
and money orders as payment.
To order your Linux from Nascent CDROM, mail, email
or fax a completed order form to:
Nascent Technology
Linux from Nascent CDROM
P.O. Box 60669
Sunnyvale CA 94088-0669 USA
Tel: (408) 737-9500
Fax: (408) 241-9390
Email: nascent@netcom.com
** Trans-Ameritech CD-ROM
Last modified: 20 Nov 93
This is a CD-ROM containing the SLS, Slackware distributions
of Linux, as well as 386BSD.
Name: Trans-Ameritech LINUX CD-ROM
Distributor: Trans-Ameritech, a California based corporation.
Description: CDROM with 2 versions of SLS distribution - a
very stable 1.02 and a newer 1.03 and also the SLACKWARE
distribution! Linux installs directly from the CD-ROM on
almost any hardware configuration.
It includes full X-windows environment, TCP/IP networking
including NFS, several flavours of mail and news, full set of
GNU tools and much more. Also Multimedia - sound board
support, image viewers and HUNDREDS of MEGS of IMAGES and SOUNDS.
In addition to the full SLS distributions we supply a "live"
image of a configured system. Several versions of the Linux
kernel precompiled to cover different hardware options
including drivers for Sony-31A and Sound Blaster CD-ROMs.
Availability: at Trans-Ameritech we ship the same day as we
get the order!
Our address is:
2342A Walsh Avenue
Santa Clara, CA 95051
Ordering: You can order by phone (408) 727-3883 or by FAX
(408) 727-3882. Or by sending e-mail to: roman@trans-ameritech.com
Shipping and handeling for overseas (as in UK and Germany) is $8.
In US is $5. Pay by cheque or credit card. COD in continental
US is $4.50 extra if you want it.
The price for a single CD-ROM is $30. California residents,
pleaseinclude tax. PRICES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
Miscellaneous: we answer technical questions about our
distribution by e-mail sent to: roman@trans-ameritech.com
within 24 hours! Trans-Ameritech is a well established company
with efficient organization to guarantee on-time printing and
shipping of this product. If you have a 3.5 inch boot floppy and have
ftp access, please look on sunsite.unc.edu in
/pub/Linux/distributions/TransAmer
for a new boot floppy image with support for many CDROM drives.
** Unifix 1.01 CD-ROM
Last modified: 6 Dec 93
Name: Unifix 1.01
Distributor: Unifix Software GmbH, Braunschweig, Germany
Description: This is a Linux CD-ROM distribution with emphasis on
easy and fast installation. Though it is possible to install
everything on the harddisk, we do not recommend so, because it runs
fast enough from CD. For example starting emacs the first time
(in text mode) takes:
From single speed Mitsumi: 24 s
From double speed Mitsumi: 11 s
From Toshiba 3401: 7 s
The dynamic buffer cache of Linux takes care of the second
and subsequent times a program is started, which needs less
than one second.
Our system requires about 5 MB on the hard disk for configuration
files and system management tools. Additionally we recommend
a 16 MB swap partition. The CD contains most of the standard
programs in current versions, e.g. Linux 0.99.13r, XFree 2.0,
emacs 19.21 and gcc 2.5.4. Full preconfigured source for
everything is included.
Because Unifix is a european distribution it provides full
support for iso8859-1 character sets. From the shells and
emacs through ls, TeX and the print system everything supports
8-bit characters.
Printing is supported through System V compatible printer
drivers which can be controlled through lp's -o options.
Printer drivers are included for dumb text mode printers,
for postscript- or ghostscript- compatible printers and
for networked printing. These drivers know how to guess
the type of the files so e.g. compressed man pages or DVI
files can be printed directly.
Ordering: Unifix is available only on CD. It comes in a
Unifix/Linux binder with two boot floppies and about 60 pages of
installation instructions in german. An english version
will be available Dec 15. The price is 159 DM (about $100)
and includes taxes and shipping; Eurocard/Mastercard/Visa
are accepted.
Telephone +49 (0)531 515161
Fax +49 (0)531 515162
Mail Unifix Software GmbH
Postfach 4918
D-38039 Braunschweig
Germany
* 2. Redistributors
This section lists re-sellers or re-distributors of the Linux
distributions listed above. In other words, the people selling
the below software more than likely do NOT maintain or support
the software itself.
** SLS on Diskettes (Takelap Systems Ltd.)
Last modified 31 Oct 93
SLS is one of the most popular distributions of Linux. In recent
months it has grown to be the canonical Linux distribution, but that
could change. Check out sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/distributions/SLS
for more info on SLS.
This is a mail-order distribution of the SLS release on diskettes
from Takelap Systems. Note that they do not maintain the SLS release;
they only distribute it.
Distributor: Takelap Systems Ltd., info@ddrive.demon.co.uk
Description: The SLS 1.04 distribution on diskettes.
25 3.5" or 30 5.25" diskettes including 0.99.13 kernel, X11R5, TeX,
doc (WYSIWYG), GNU s/w development tools and more.
Availability: Takelap Systems Ltd., The Reddings, Court Robin Lane,
Llangwm, Usk, Gwent, United Kingdom NP5 1ET.
tel: +44 (0)291 650357 fax: +44 (0)291 650500
email: info@ddrive.demon.co.uk
Ordering: price ukp42.00 +ukp1.50 p&p + VAT. Visa and Mastercard
accepted.
Miscellaneous: Free catalogue of CDROMs and books (mostly UNIX
related) on request.
** SLS CD-ROM (Takelap Systems Ltd.)
Last modified 31 Oct 93
This is a redistribution of the SLS 1.04 CD-ROM from Takelap Systems.
Distributor: Takelap Systems Ltd., info@ddrive.demon.co.uk
Description: The SLS 1.04 Linux Distribution on CDROM.
0.99.13 kernel, X11R5, TeX, Andrew, GNU s/w development tools.
May be installed and optionally run from CDROM mounted remotely.
Many installation and operational options.
Availability: Takelap Systems Ltd., The Reddings, Court Robin Lane,
Llangwm, Usk, Gwent, United Kingdom NP5 1ET.
tel: +44 (0)291 650357 fax: +44 (0)291 650500
email: info@ddrive.demon.co.uk
Ordering: price ukp66.00 +ukp1.50 p&p + VAT. Visa and Mastercard
accepted.
** Yggdrasil Fall 93 CD-ROM (Takelap Systems Ltd.)
Last modified 31 Oct 93
The Yggdrasil Linux/GNU/X is a CD-ROM distribution of Linux which
is just about as complete as you can get. I have a copy of it and
it's very good. Again, Yggdrasil Computing hasn't sent me an entry
for this HOWTO, but this is a redistribution of the Yggdrasil CD-ROM
from Takelap Systems in the UK.
Check out /pub/yggdrasil on netcom.com for information on the
LGX CD-ROM.
Distributor: Takelap Systems Ltd., info@ddrive.demon.co.uk
Description: The Yggdrasil LGX Fall 93 Linux distribution on CDROM.
0.99.13 kernel, X11R5, TeX, Andrew 5.1, Postgres 4.1,
GNU s/w development tools.
Availability: Takelap Systems Ltd., The Reddings, Court Robin Lane,
Llangwm, Usk, Gwent, United Kingdom NP5 1ET.
tel: +44 (0)291 650357 fax: +44 (0)291 650500
email: info@ddrive.demon.co.uk
Ordering: price ukp40.00 +ukp1.50 p&p + VAT. Visa and Mastercard
accepted.
** SLS or Slackware on disk or tape (Clark Internet Services)
Last modified 31 Oct 93
This is a distribution of SLS and the SLS variant ``Slackware''
Linux distribution on diskette or tape. This is a very affordable
distribution. They also sell printed copies of my book on
installing Linux.
Distributor: Clark Internet Services, C/O Stephen Balbach
Description: The latest version of Linux on disk and tape direct from
the net at affordable prices. 120MB installed on 3.5" disks. 90MB
installed on 5.25" disks.
Ordering: Slackware 32 3.5" disks $50 (USPS 2nd day)
SLS 32 5.25" disks $40 (USPS 2nd day)
"Installation and Getting Started" (c) Copyright Matt Welsh
150+page laser printed, professional bound manual.
Everything to get installed and running in one easy book.
$15 if ordering set (at cost price!). $20 seperate.
Availability: For more complete information, including a multipage
description of Linux, a hardware compatibility sheet, and more detailed
package descriptions send mail to linux-all@clark.net for auto-reply
info (~30k of text).
Ordering: Check, money-order
Stephen Balbach
5437 Enberend Terrace
Columbia, MD 21045
Credit Card orders call 410-740-1157 (Visa, MasterCard, AmXpres)
* 3. Layered Software Products
This section contains information on layered commercial software
packages that are available via mail order only. Linux of course
has much, much software available for free via anonymous FTP; this
section only lists those few commercial software products that you
can't get via anonymous FTP.
* 4. Consulting and Support Services
A number of organizations and companies provide commercial support
for Linux. Unfortunately, this version of the HOWTO doesn't contain
any of this information; hopefully a future release will contain
this information.
* 5. Miscellany
This section is for all of those services and products which don't
fall into any of the above categories. This includes things like
T-shirts, Linux-specific documentation sales, and so on. If you
provide any kind of Linux-specific mail order service, please see
Section 5 below for more information. Thanks.
** Unifix Custom Linux CD-ROM Mastering
Last modified: 6 Dec 93
Name: Unifix custom CDs
Distributor: Unifix Software GmbH, Braunschweig, Germany
Description: We use our own (Linux based) premastering system to
make custom CDs which include the customer's programs in addition
to our Linux distribution. (See Section 2 for a description of the
Unifix CD-ROM distribution). This enables our customers to sell
their Unix based applications together with operating system tested
and ready to run. Our CD recorder makes it possible to create
prototypes and very small series at interesting prices.
Availablility: Ask us for more information or prices:
Telephone +49 (0)531 515161
Fax +49 (0)531 515162
Mail Unifix Software GmbH
Postfach 4918
D-38039 Braunschweig
Germany
** SLS and Slackware Diskette Labels
Last Modified 11 Nov 1993
These are printed disk labels for your SLS or Slackware diskettes.
Name: Laser Printed Linux Disk Labels
Distributor: UPython Computer and Network Services
Description: Labels for Softlanding and slackware disks
Availability: The labels that we print for you are available in
several formats at sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/linux/distributions/SLSlabels
Ordering: For order information, send mail to DGray@uh.edu
Cost is $6.50 per set and domestic shipping in included.
Overseas orders must send payment in US funds and add $1
for shipping. Texas residents add sales tax (6%).
** Pre-installed Linux systems
Last modified: 20 Nov 93
These folks sell complete desktop and notebook systems pre-installed
and configured with Linux.
Name: Pre-installed Linux systems (desktops and notebooks)
Distributor: Fintronic Linux Systems
Description: Linux is a wonderful OS. But installing it can be
trying to even experienced UNIX hands. Shopping for compatible
hardware takes time as well. Configuring all of the parts to work
together at optimal performance is just plain hard. It can easily
take weeks. We save you from all of that. We sell fully installed,
custom configured Linux systems for about the price which you'd pay
for the hardware alone. We offer desktop and notebook machines. We
ship worldwide and accept payment by check and credit cards. If you
have any questions or would like to be added to our mailing list
send mail to linux-sales@fintronic.com
Our installation of Linux includes is built from the lastest stable
releases of standard Linux distributions (like Slackware) available
at the time your machine ships. We test the software to ensure
that the appropriate libraries are there. We add software that the
distribution may leave out. But most importantly we configure
things so they work. Your monitor and video card will be configured
for opt imal performance. Your hard drive can be partitioned to
allow dual boot (DOS/Linux). If you buy a modem from us it will be
configured to allow dialin and dialout. In short, you will have a
fully working Linux system with none of the pain of configuring it
yourself.
[Boy, that takes all of the fun out of it! :) -mdw]
Availability: For our latest pricelist, finger
linux-sales@fintronic.com
Prices change frequently as we are constantly looking for the best
deals for our customers.
Ordering:
email: linux-sales@fintronic.com
fax: +1.415.325-4908
Mail: Fintronic USA, Inc.
1360 Willow Rd., Suite 205
Menlo Park, CA 94025
USA
* 6. Submissions to this document
Here's information on how to make submissions to this docuement, and
on the policy that we are using for postings to comp.os.linux.announce
regarding commercial and mail-order announcements.
** New comp.os.linux.announce policy
One of the purposes of this document is to present short summaries
of the many Linux distributions in a compact form for new users to
browse over. This document is not merely a concatenation of the
various announcements of Linux distributions and the like.
Another purpose of this document is to remove some of the
`advertisement' traffic from the newsgroup comp.os.linux.announce.
The moderators of c.o.l.a (as well as many of the readers) feel
that those people who are re-distributors of Linux distributions
which they do not maintain should not be allowed to post periodic
advertisements in c.o.l.a... after all, c.o.l.a is for announcements
important to the Linux community; it is not a moderated sales board.
Therefore, if you are distributing Linux software which you do not
maintain, the only way that you will be allowed to post information
to c.o.l.a is through this HOWTO. Information on submitting entries
to this HOWTO is given below. (To submit a posting for c.o.l.a, mail
it to linux-announce@tc.cornell.edu. Please include a `Keywords' line
in your header.) Exceptions are given below.
Here's an example. If you are, for example, reselling the SLS
distribution of Linux on floppies via mail order, the first
time that your mail-order service is available, you may post
an announcement to c.o.l.a. Thereafter, you must submit an
entry in this HOWTO, which will be periodically posted to the
newsgroup. Only in the event that you do something dramtically new
with your service will you be allowed to post to c.o.l.a about it.
(`Dramatically new' does not include changing your prices or the
versions of the software that you distribute. The moderators have
the final say on just what consititutes `dramatically new'. :) )
The purpose of this is to reduce the number of periodic postings
from people who are using c.o.l.a as an electronic billboard.
However, if you maintain and organize your own distribution of
Linux (whether it be available for anonymous FTP, mail order, or
both), then you will be allowed to post to c.o.l.a whenever you
release a new version. You will not be allowed to make periodic
postings about your distribution, in order to `advertise' it
every month; only when a new version is released will you be allowed
to post to c.o.l.a about it. Of course, you should include information
on your distribution in this HOWTO.
I hope that this policy is not too confusing; the one basic rule
is that we won't permit postings to c.o.l.a which are merely
advertisements for your distribution or mail order service. The
posting must include new information which is of interest to the
Linux community at large. Remember that c.o.l.a postings are
archives on sunsite.unc.edu; once your posting is out of the
news spool it is not gone forever.
** How to submit an entry for this HOWTO
I encourage anyone and everyone who maintains a Linux distribution
or mail order service (or consulting service, and the like), to
submit information on their service to this HOWTO. It's easy and
fun, and it's free advertising. This document is posted to many
places and is archived (see the next section).
*** Types of submissions
We are interested in submissions for:
* Complete distributions of Linux software, available either
via anonymous FTP, UUCP, or mail order. By `complete distribution'
we mean any set of software which can be used to build a complete
Linux system from scratch.
* Layered products or individual software packages available only
via mail order. If your software package is available via
anonymous FTP, chances are people can find it. Software products
only available via mail-order include commercial things such as
Motif, and any other commercial software ported to Linux.
* Any other LINUX-SPECIFIC goods available via mail order, such as
Linux-specific books and documentation, T-shirts, and assorted
paraphrenalia.
* LINUX-SPECIFIC services such as telephone or e-mail consulting
and technical support. This category also includes miscellany
such as development contracts.
If the number of submissions for services and layered products
is large, I'll create a separate HOWTO for these items.
*** How to submit
To submit an entry to this HOWTO, please send mail to
mdw@sunsite.unc.edu with the following information. This `format'
is not machine-parsable; any of the fields may be any length that
you wish, but I'd like to keep each entry down to, say, 50 lines.
Name: <Name of service or distribution>
Distributor: <Name of company, person, etc. who distributes/maintains
the service or distribution>
Description: <Description of the distribution or service that you
provide. If this is a software distribution, please include
information such as what software is included, versions, general
overview of installation, requirements, and so on.>
Availability: <Where your service or distribution is available. This
can be an FTP site (including directory pathname, please), a
mailing address, phone number, e-mail address, etc.>
Ordering: <How to order your distribution or service, if
applicable. Include prices, shipping information, methods of
payment, etc.>
Miscellaneous: <Anything else that you find relevant.>
Please keep your entry as short as possible. If you need to include
extensive information, please make a reference to where one can FTP
or mail to get more information on your distribution; these entries
are only meant to be POINTERS to where one can find information on
your service or distribution.
Please mail entries to mdw@sunsite.unc.edu. If you provide more than
one service or distribution, please use SEPARATE ENTRIES for each.
Some things (such as books, t-shirts, etc.) won't fit exactly into
this entry; just be sure to include all relevant information. In
other words, this "entry form" is simply the bare minimum that you
must include in your submission to the Distribution-HOWTO; feel free
to change, add, or leave out "fields" as you see fit.
Here is an example entry:
Name: ShoopWare Distribution v1.0
Distributor: Virtual Pizza, Inc., goober@shoop.vpizza.com
Description: The ShoopWare distribution is an all-new distribution
of the Linux operating system together with the "vpizza" software
development platform. This software allows you to develop
applications for pizza delivery services on the Internet. The
distribution itself is based on MCC-Interim 0.99.pl10 and uses
Linux kernel version 0.99.pl13. Other software included in the
release includes XFree86 1.3, Emacs, TeX, TCP/IP networking, and
more.
The release is distributed on 42 floppies (for the full system),
each floppy may be installed optionally.
Availability: ShoopWare v1.0 is available via anonymous FTP from
shoop.vpizza.com in the directory /pub/ShoopWare.
Ordering: n/a (this is only an FTP distribution)
Miscellaneous: Mail goober@shoop.vpizza.com if you have questions or
comments about this release.
I will more than likely edit your entries to some degree if I find
any irrelevant information, or if the entry is overly verbose.
Otherwise the content should remain the same.
When making submissions to the Distribution-HOWTO, you grant implicit
permission for me to use the entries in other materials, such as books
from the LDP, and other online documents. For example, information
from the Distribution-HOWTO may be included in a published Linux book.
If you do not want me to include your entry in materials other than
the Distribution-HOWTO, please say so.
** Acknowledgements
Thanks to Bill Riemers, who produced the first version of the
Distribution HOWTO and provided helpful advice. Also, thanks to
all of the people who have contributed to this document. I hope
that future releases of this HOWTO will be useful to the Linux
community; unfortunately, gathering information on the many services
out there is a difficult task. Your contributions make this task
much easier.
--
Matt Welsh, mdw@sunsite.unc.edu