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To: Linux-Development@senator-bedfellow.MIT.EDU
Crossposted-To: alt.sources
From: jfh@rpp386 (John F. Haugh II)
Subject: LGPL'd Shadow Password Library
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 1994 18:32:42 GMT
Sorry this took so long. This is the "free'd" shadow functions that
seem to be the core set of requirements for having shadowing in all
versions of Linux. This is the only posting I plan to make of this
code as the "real" Shadow is regularly posted to comp.sources.misc
and regularly archived.
---- Cut Here and unpack ----
#!/bin/sh
# shar: Shell Archiver (v1.29)
# Packed Sun Feb 13 12:23:43 CST 1994 by jfh
# from directory /home/jfh/src/c/gnu-shadow-lib
#
# Run the following text with /bin/sh to create:
# COPYING
# Makefile
# shadow.c
# shadow.h
# gshadow.c
# gshadow.h
#
sed 's/^X//' << 'Spam_Animals' > COPYING &&
X GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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Spam_Animals
chmod 0444 COPYING || echo "restore of COPYING fails"
sed 's/^X//' << 'Spam_Animals' > Makefile &&
X#
X# Copyright 1994, John F. Haugh II
X#
X# This software is derived from the Shadow Password Suite, version 3.3.2.
X# No portion of this comment block or copyright statement may be altered
X# without the written permission of the copyright holder.
X#
X# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
X# it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
X# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
X# License, or (at your option) any later version.
X#
X# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
X# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
X# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
X# GNU Library General Public License for more details.
X#
X# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
X# License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
X# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
X#
X# @(#)Makefile 1.1 12:22:44 13 Feb 1994 (GNU Shadow Library Suite)
X#
XSHELL = /bin/sh
X
X# Pick your favorite C compiler and tags command
XCC = gcc
XTAGS = ctags
X
X# Pick the features you want.
XDEF_NIS = -DUSE_NIS
XDEF_NDBM = -DNDBM
X# DEBUG = -g
XOPTIM = -O
XLOCAL = -ansi
XINCLUDES = -I.
X
XCFLAGS = $(DEF_NIS) $(DEF_NDBM) $(DEBUG) $(OPTIM) $(LOCAL) $(INCLUDES)
X
X# Do you have to do ranlib?
XRANLIB = ranlib
X# RANLIB = echo
X
XDEST_INCLUDE_DIR = /usr/include
X
X# Define your library name and directory
XLIBDIR = /lib
XLIBSEC = libsec.a
X
X# Some flags for making the shar file
XSHARFLAGS = -D -c -dSpam_Animals
X
X# Rules for .L (lint) files.
X.SUFFIXES: .L
XLINT = lint
XLINTFLAGS = $(OS) -Dlint
X
X.c.L:
X $(LINT) -pxu $(LINTFLAGS) $*.c > $*.L
X
XALLSRCS = gshadow.c shadow.c
X
XFILES = COPYING Makefile shadow.c shadow.h gshadow.c gshadow.h
X
Xall: $(LIBSEC)
X
X.PRECIOUS: $(LIBSEC)
X
X$(LIBSEC): \
X $(LIBSEC)(shadow.o) \
X $(LIBSEC)(gshadow.o)
X $(RANLIB) $(LIBSEC)
X
Xsave:
X [ ! -d save ] && mkdir save
X -cp $(LIBDIR)/$(LIBSEC) save
X -cp $(DEST_INCLUDE_DIR)/shadow.h $(DEST_INCLUDE_DIR)/gshadow.h save
X
Xrestore:
X [ -d save ]
X -(cd save ; cp shadow.h gshadow.h $(DEST_INCLUDE_DIR) )
X -(cd save ; cp $(LIBSEC) $(LIBDIR) )
X
Xinstall: all
X cp shadow.h gshadow.h $(DEST_INCLUDE_DIR)
X cp $(LIBSEC) $(LIBDIR)
X chown bin $(LIBDIR)/$(LIBSEC) $(DEST_INCLUDE_DIR)/shadow.h \
X $(DEST_INCLUDE_DIR)/gshadow.h
X chgrp bin $(LIBDIR)/$(LIBSEC) $(DEST_INCLUDE_DIR)/shadow.h \
X $(DEST_INCLUDE_DIR)/gshadow.h
X chmod 444 $(DEST_INCLUDE_DIR)/shadow.h $(DEST_INCLUDE_DIR)/gshadow.h
X chmod 555 $(LIBDIR)/$(LIBSEC)
X
Xlint: $(ALLSRCS:.c=.L)
X
Xtags: $(ALLSRCS)
X $(TAGS) $(ALLSRCS)
X
Xlibshadow.a(shadow.o): shadow.h
Xlibshadow.a(gshadow.o): gshadow.h
X
Xclean:
X -rm -f *.o
X
Xclobber: clean
X -rm -f $(LIBSEC)
X
Xshar: gnu-shadow-lib.shar
X
Xgnu-shadow-lib.shar: $(FILES)
X shar $(SHARFLAGS) $(FILES) > gnu-shadow-lib.shar
Spam_Animals
chmod 0444 Makefile || echo "restore of Makefile fails"
sed 's/^X//' << 'Spam_Animals' > shadow.c &&
X/*
X * Copyright 1989 - 1994, John F. Haugh II
X * All rights reserved.
X *
X * This software is derived from the Shadow Password Suite, version 3.3.2.
X * No portion of this comment block or copyright statement may be altered
X * without the written permission of the copyright holder.
X *
X * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
X * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
X * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
X * License, or (at your option) any later version.
X *
X * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
X * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
X * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
X * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
X *
X * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
X * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
X * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
X */
X
X
X#ifndef lint
Xstatic char copyright[] = "@(#)Copyright 1989 - 1994, John F. Haugh II";
Xstatic char sccsid[] = "@(#)shadow.c 1.1 12:23:06 13 Feb 1994 (GNU Shadow Library Suite)";
X#endif
X
X#include <sys/types.h>
X#include <stdio.h>
X#include <stdlib.h>
X#include <string.h>
X#include <memory.h>
X#include "shadow.h"
X
X#ifdef NDBM
X#include <ndbm.h>
X#include <fcntl.h>
XDBM *sp_dbm;
Xint sp_dbm_mode = -1;
Xstatic int dbmopened;
Xstatic int dbmerror;
X#endif
X
X#ifdef USE_NIS
Xstatic int nis_used;
Xstatic int nis_ignore;
Xstatic enum { native, start, middle, native2 } nis_state;
Xstatic int nis_bound;
Xstatic char *nis_domain;
Xstatic char *nis_key;
Xstatic int nis_keylen;
Xstatic char *nis_val;
Xstatic int nis_vallen;
X#define IS_NISCHAR(c) ((c)=='+')
X#endif
X
Xstatic FILE *shadow;
Xstatic char spwbuf[BUFSIZ];
Xstatic struct spwd spwd;
X
X#define FIELDS 9
X#define OFIELDS 5
X
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X
X/*
X * __setspNIS - turn on or off NIS searches
X */
X
Xvoid
X__setspNIS (flag)
Xint flag;
X{
X nis_ignore = ! flag;
X
X if (nis_ignore)
X nis_used = 0;
X}
X
X/*
X * bind_nis - bind to NIS server
X */
X
Xstatic int
Xbind_nis ()
X{
X if (yp_get_default_domain (&nis_domain))
X return -1;
X
X nis_bound = 1;
X return 0;
X}
X#endif
X
X/*
X * setspent - initialize access to shadow text and DBM files
X */
X
Xvoid
Xsetspent ()
X{
X if (shadow)
X rewind (shadow);
X else
X shadow = fopen (SHADOW, "r");
X
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X nis_state = native;
X#endif
X
X /*
X * Attempt to open the DBM files if they have never been opened
X * and an error has never been returned.
X */
X
X#ifdef NDBM
X if (! dbmerror && ! dbmopened) {
X int mode;
X char dbmfiles[BUFSIZ];
X
X strcpy (dbmfiles, SHADOW);
X strcat (dbmfiles, ".pag");
X
X if (sp_dbm_mode == -1)
X mode = O_RDWR;
X else
X mode = (sp_dbm_mode == O_RDWR) ? O_RDWR:O_RDONLY;
X
X if (! (sp_dbm = dbm_open (SHADOW, mode, 0)))
X dbmerror = 1;
X else
X dbmopened = 1;
X }
X#endif
X}
X
X/*
X * endspent - terminate access to shadow text and DBM files
X */
X
Xvoid
Xendspent ()
X{
X if (shadow)
X (void) fclose (shadow);
X
X shadow = (FILE *) 0;
X#ifdef NDBM
X if (dbmopened && sp_dbm) {
X dbm_close (sp_dbm);
X sp_dbm = 0;
X }
X dbmopened = 0;
X dbmerror = 0;
X#endif
X}
X
X/*
X * sgetspent - convert string in shadow file format to (struct spwd *)
X */
X
Xstruct spwd *
Xsgetspent (string)
X#ifdef __STDC__
Xconst
X#endif
Xchar *string;
X{
X char *fields[FIELDS];
X char *cp;
X char *cpp;
X int atoi ();
X long atol ();
X int i;
X
X /*
X * Copy string to local buffer. It has to be tokenized and we
X * have to do that to our private copy.
X */
X
X strncpy (spwbuf, string, BUFSIZ-1);
X spwbuf[BUFSIZ-1] = '\0';
X
X if (cp = strrchr (spwbuf, '\n'))
X *cp = '\0';
X
X /*
X * Tokenize the string into colon separated fields. Allow up to
X * FIELDS different fields.
X */
X
X for (cp = spwbuf, i = 0;*cp && i < FIELDS;i++) {
X fields[i] = cp;
X while (*cp && *cp != ':')
X cp++;
X
X if (*cp)
X *cp++ = '\0';
X }
X
X /*
X * It is acceptable for the last SVR4 field to be blank. This
X * results in the loop being terminated early. In which case,
X * we just make the last field be blank and be done with it.
X */
X
X if (i == (FIELDS-1))
X fields[i++] = cp;
X
X if ((cp && *cp) || (i != FIELDS && i != OFIELDS))
X return 0;
X
X /*
X * Start populating the structure. The fields are all in
X * static storage, as is the structure we pass back. If we
X * ever see a name with '+' as the first character, we try
X * to turn on NIS processing.
X */
X
X spwd.sp_namp = fields[0];
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (IS_NISCHAR (fields[0][0]))
X nis_used = 1;
X#endif
X spwd.sp_pwdp = fields[1];
X
X /*
X * Get the last changed date. For all of the integer fields,
X * we check for proper format. It is an error to have an
X * incorrectly formatted number, unless we are using NIS.
X */
X
X if ((spwd.sp_lstchg = strtol (fields[2], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (! nis_used)
X return 0;
X else
X spwd.sp_lstchg = -1;
X#else
X return 0;
X#endif
X } else if (fields[2][0] == '\0')
X spwd.sp_lstchg = -1;
X
X /*
X * Get the minimum period between password changes.
X */
X
X if ((spwd.sp_min = strtol (fields[3], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (! nis_used)
X return 0;
X else
X spwd.sp_min = -1;
X#else
X return 0;
X#endif
X } else if (fields[3][0] == '\0')
X spwd.sp_min = -1;
X
X /*
X * Get the maximum number of days a password is valid.
X */
X
X if ((spwd.sp_max = strtol (fields[4], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (! nis_used)
X return 0;
X else
X spwd.sp_max = -1;
X#else
X return 0;
X#endif
X } else if (fields[4][0] == '\0')
X spwd.sp_max = -1;
X
X /*
X * If there are only OFIELDS fields (this is a SVR3.2 /etc/shadow
X * formatted file), initialize the other field members to -1.
X */
X
X if (i == OFIELDS) {
X spwd.sp_warn = spwd.sp_inact = spwd.sp_expire =
X spwd.sp_flag = -1;
X
X return &spwd;
X }
X
X /*
X * The rest of the fields are mandatory for SVR4, but optional
X * for anything else. However, if one is present the others
X * must be as well.
X */
X
X /*
X * Get the number of days of password expiry warning.
X */
X
X if ((spwd.sp_warn = strtol (fields[5], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (! nis_used)
X return 0;
X else
X spwd.sp_warn = -1;
X#else
X return 0;
X#endif
X } else if (fields[5][0] == '\0')
X spwd.sp_warn = -1;
X
X /*
X * Get the number of days of inactivity before an account is
X * disabled.
X */
X
X if ((spwd.sp_inact = strtol (fields[6], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (! nis_used)
X return 0;
X else
X spwd.sp_inact = -1;
X#else
X return 0;
X#endif
X } else if (fields[6][0] == '\0')
X spwd.sp_inact = -1;
X
X /*
X * Get the number of days after the epoch before the account is
X * set to expire.
X */
X
X if ((spwd.sp_expire = strtol (fields[7], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (! nis_used)
X return 0;
X else
X spwd.sp_expire = -1;
X#else
X return 0;
X#endif
X } else if (fields[7][0] == '\0')
X spwd.sp_expire = -1;
X
X /*
X * This field is reserved for future use. But it isn't supposed
X * to have anything other than a valid integer in it.
X */
X
X if ((spwd.sp_flag = strtol (fields[8], &cpp, 10)) == 0 && *cpp) {
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (! nis_used)
X return 0;
X else
X spwd.sp_flag = -1;
X#else
X return 0;
X#endif
X } else if (fields[8][0] == '\0')
X spwd.sp_flag = -1;
X
X return (&spwd);
X}
X
X/*
X * fgetspent - get an entry from a /etc/shadow formatted stream
X */
X
Xstruct spwd
X*fgetspent (fp)
XFILE *fp;
X{
X char buf[BUFSIZ];
X char *cp;
X
X if (! fp)
X return (0);
X
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, fp) != (char *) 0)
X#else
X if (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, fp) != (char *) 0)
X#endif
X {
X if (cp = strchr (buf, '\n'))
X *cp = '\0';
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (nis_ignore && IS_NISCHAR (buf[0]))
X continue;
X#endif
X return (sgetspent (buf));
X }
X return 0;
X}
X
X/*
X * getspent - get a (struct spwd *) from the current shadow file
X */
X
Xstruct spwd
X*getspent ()
X{
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X int nis_1_user = 0;
X struct spwd *val;
X char buf[BUFSIZ];
X#endif
X if (! shadow)
X setspent ();
X
X#ifdef USE_NIS
Xagain:
X /*
X * See if we are reading from the local file.
X */
X
X if (nis_state == native || nis_state == native2) {
X
X /*
X * Get the next entry from the shadow file. Return NULL
X * right away if there is none.
X */
X
X if (! (val = fgetspent (shadow)))
X return 0;
X
X /*
X * If this entry began with a NIS escape character, we have
X * to see if this is just a single user, or if the entire
X * map is being asked for.
X */
X
X if (IS_NISCHAR (val->sp_namp[0])) {
X if (val->sp_namp[1])
X nis_1_user = 1;
X else
X nis_state = start;
X }
X
X /*
X * If this isn't a NIS user and this isn't an escape to go
X * use a NIS map, it must be a regular local user.
X */
X
X if (nis_1_user == 0 && nis_state != start)
X return val;
X
X /*
X * If this is an escape to use an NIS map, switch over to
X * that bunch of code.
X */
X
X if (nis_state == start)
X goto again;
X
X /*
X * NEEDSWORK. Here we substitute pieces-parts of this entry.
X */
X
X return 0;
X } else {
X if (nis_bound == 0) {
X if (bind_nis ()) {
X nis_state = native2;
X goto again;
X }
X }
X if (nis_state == start) {
X if (yp_first (nis_domain, "shadow.bynam", &nis_key,
X &nis_keylen, &nis_val, &nis_vallen)) {
X nis_state = native2;
X goto again;
X }
X nis_state = middle;
X } else if (nis_state == middle) {
X if (yp_next (nis_domain, "shadow.bynam", nis_key,
X nis_keylen, &nis_key, &nis_keylen,
X &nis_val, &nis_vallen)) {
X nis_state = native2;
X goto again;
X }
X }
X return sgetspent (nis_val);
X }
X#else
X return (fgetspent (shadow));
X#endif
X}
X
X/*
X * getspnam - get a shadow entry by name
X */
X
Xstruct spwd
X*getspnam (name)
X#if __STDC__
Xconst
X#endif
Xchar *name;
X{
X struct spwd *sp;
X#ifdef NDBM
X datum key;
X datum content;
X#endif
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X char buf[BUFSIZ];
X static char save_name[16];
X int nis_disabled = 0;
X#endif
X
X setspent ();
X
X#ifdef NDBM
X
X /*
X * If the DBM file are now open, create a key for this UID and
X * try to fetch the entry from the database. A matching record
X * will be unpacked into a static structure and returned to
X * the user.
X */
X
X if (dbmopened) {
X key.dsize = strlen (name);
X key.dptr = name;
X
X content = dbm_fetch (sp_dbm, key);
X if (content.dptr != 0) {
X memcpy (spwbuf, content.dptr, content.dsize);
X spw_unpack (spwbuf, content.dsize, &spwd);
X return &spwd;
X }
X }
X#endif
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X /*
X * Search the shadow.byname map for this user.
X */
X
X if (! nis_ignore && ! nis_bound)
X bind_nis ();
X
X if (! nis_ignore && nis_bound) {
X char *cp;
X
X if (yp_match (nis_domain, "shadow.byname", name,
X strlen (name), &nis_val, &nis_vallen) == 0) {
X
X if (cp = strchr (nis_val, '\n'))
X *cp = '\0';
X
X nis_state = middle;
X if (sp = sgetspent (nis_val)) {
X strcpy (save_name, sp->sp_namp);
X nis_key = save_name;
X nis_keylen = strlen (save_name);
X }
X return (sgetspent (nis_val));
X } else
X nis_state = native2;
X }
X#endif
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X /*
X * NEEDSWORK -- this is a mess, and it is the same mess in the
X * other three files. I can't just blindly turn off NIS because
X * this might be the first pass through the local files. In
X * that case, I never discover that NIS is present.
X */
X
X if (nis_used) {
X nis_ignore++;
X nis_disabled++;
X }
X#endif
X while ((sp = getspent ()) != (struct spwd *) 0) {
X if (strcmp (name, sp->sp_namp) == 0)
X break;
X }
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (nis_disabled)
X nis_ignore--;
X#endif
X return (sp);
X}
X
Xint
Xputspent (sp, fp)
X#if __STDC__
Xconst
X#endif
Xstruct spwd *sp;
XFILE *fp;
X{
X int errors = 0;
X
X if (! fp || ! sp)
X return -1;
X
X if (fprintf (fp, "%s:%s:", sp->sp_namp, sp->sp_pwdp) < 0)
X errors++;
X
X if (sp->sp_lstchg != -1) {
X if (fprintf (fp, "%ld:", sp->sp_lstchg) < 0)
X errors++;
X } else if (putc (':', fp) == EOF)
X errors++;
X
X if (sp->sp_min != -1) {
X if (fprintf (fp, "%ld:", sp->sp_min) < 0)
X errors++;
X } else if (putc (':', fp) == EOF)
X errors++;
X
X if (sp->sp_max != -1) {
X if (fprintf (fp, "%ld:", sp->sp_max) < 0)
X errors++;
X } else if (putc (':', fp) == EOF)
X errors++;
X
X if (sp->sp_warn != -1) {
X if (fprintf (fp, "%ld:", sp->sp_warn) < 0)
X errors++;
X } else if (putc (':', fp) == EOF)
X errors++;
X
X if (sp->sp_inact != -1) {
X if (fprintf (fp, "%ld:", sp->sp_inact) < 0)
X errors++;
X } else if (putc (':', fp) == EOF)
X errors++;
X
X if (sp->sp_expire != -1) {
X if (fprintf (fp, "%ld:", sp->sp_expire) < 0)
X errors++;
X } else if (putc (':', fp) == EOF)
X errors++;
X
X if (sp->sp_flag != -1) {
X if (fprintf (fp, "%ld", sp->sp_flag) < 0)
X errors++;
X }
X if (putc ('\n', fp) == EOF)
X errors++;
X
X if (errors)
X return -1;
X else
X return 0;
X}
Spam_Animals
chmod 0444 shadow.c || echo "restore of shadow.c fails"
sed 's/^X//' << 'Spam_Animals' > shadow.h &&
X/*
X * Copyright 1988 - 1994, John F. Haugh II
X * All rights reserved.
X *
X * This software is derived from the Shadow Password Suite, version 3.3.2.
X * No portion of this comment block or copyright statement may be altered
X * without the written permission of the copyright holder.
X *
X * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
X * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
X * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
X * License, or (at your option) any later version.
X *
X * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
X * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
X * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
X * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
X *
X * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
X * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
X * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
X */
X
X#ifndef _H_SHADOW
X#define _H_SHADOW
X
X/*
X * This information is not derived from AT&T licensed sources. Posted
X * to the USENET 11/88, and updated 11/90 with information from SVR4.
X *
X * @(#)shadow.h 1.1 12:23:13 13 Feb 1994 (GNU Shadow Library Suite)
X */
X
X/*
X * Shadow password security file structure.
X */
X
Xstruct spwd {
X char *sp_namp; /* login name */
X char *sp_pwdp; /* encrypted password */
X time_t sp_lstchg; /* date of last change */
X time_t sp_min; /* minimum number of days between changes */
X time_t sp_max; /* maximum number of days between changes */
X time_t sp_warn; /* number of days of warning before password
X expires */
X time_t sp_inact; /* number of days after password expires
X until the account becomes unusable. */
X time_t sp_expire; /* days since 1/1/70 until account expires */
X unsigned long sp_flag; /* reserved for future use */
X};
X
X/*
X * Shadow password security file functions.
X */
X
X#if defined(__STDC__)
Xstruct spwd *getspent (void);
Xstruct spwd *getspnam (const char *);
Xstruct spwd *sgetspent (const char *);
Xstruct spwd *fgetspent (FILE *);
Xvoid setspent (void);
Xvoid endspent (void);
Xint putspent (const struct spwd *, FILE *);
X#else
Xstruct spwd *getspent ();
Xstruct spwd *getspnam ();
Xstruct spwd *sgetspent ();
Xstruct spwd *fgetspent ();
Xvoid setspent ();
Xvoid endspent ();
Xint putspent ();
X#endif
X
X#define SHADOW "/etc/shadow"
X#endif
Spam_Animals
chmod 0444 shadow.h || echo "restore of shadow.h fails"
sed 's/^X//' << 'Spam_Animals' > gshadow.c &&
X/*
X * Copyright 1990 - 1994, John F. Haugh II
X * All rights reserved.
X *
X * This software is derived from the Shadow Password Suite, version 3.3.2.
X * No portion of this comment block or copyright statement may be altered
X * without the written permission of the copyright holder.
X *
X * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
X * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
X * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
X * License, or (at your option) any later version.
X *
X * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
X * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
X * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
X * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
X *
X * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
X * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
X * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
X */
X
X#ifndef lint
Xstatic char copyright[] = "@(#)Copyright 1990 - 1994, John F. Haugh II";
Xstatic char sccsid[] = "@(#)gshadow.c 1.1 12:22:51 13 Feb 1994 (GNU Shadow Library Suite)";
X#endif
X
X#include <stdio.h>
X#include <gshadow.h>
X#include <string.h>
X#include <memory.h>
X
X#ifdef NDBM
X#include <ndbm.h>
X#include <fcntl.h>
XDBM *sg_dbm;
Xint sg_dbm_mode = -1;
Xstatic int dbmopened;
Xstatic int dbmerror;
X#endif
X
X#define MAXMEM 1024
X
X#ifndef GSHADOW
X#define GSHADOW "/etc/gshadow"
X#endif
X
Xstatic FILE *shadow;
Xstatic char *sgrpfile = GSHADOW ;
Xstatic char sgrbuf[BUFSIZ*4];
Xstatic char *members[MAXMEM+1];
Xstatic char *admins[MAXMEM+1];
Xstatic struct sgrp sgroup;
X
X#define FIELDS 4
X
X#ifdef USE_NIS
Xstatic int nis_used;
Xstatic int nis_ignore;
Xstatic enum { native, start, middle, native2 } nis_state;
Xstatic int nis_bound;
Xstatic char *nis_domain;
Xstatic char *nis_key;
Xstatic int nis_keylen;
Xstatic char *nis_val;
Xstatic int nis_vallen;
X#define IS_NISCHAR(c) ((c)=='+')
X#endif
X
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X
X/*
X * __setsgNIS - turn on or off NIS searches
X */
X
Xvoid
X__setsgNIS (flag)
Xint flag;
X{
X nis_ignore = ! flag;
X
X if (nis_ignore)
X nis_used = 0;
X}
X
X/*
X * bind_nis - bind to NIS server
X */
X
Xstatic int
Xbind_nis ()
X{
X if (yp_get_default_domain (&nis_domain))
X return -1;
X
X nis_bound = 1;
X return 0;
X}
X#endif
X
Xstatic char **
Xlist (s, l)
Xchar *s;
Xchar **l;
X{
X int nmembers = 0;
X
X while (s && *s) {
X l[nmembers++] = s;
X if (s = strchr (s, ','))
X *s++ = '\0';
X }
X l[nmembers] = (char *) 0;
X return l;
X}
X
Xvoid
Xsetsgent ()
X{
X#ifdef NDBM
X int mode;
X#endif /* NDBM */
X
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X nis_state = native;
X#endif
X if (shadow)
X rewind (shadow);
X else
X shadow = fopen (GSHADOW, "r");
X
X /*
X * Attempt to open the DBM files if they have never been opened
X * and an error has never been returned.
X */
X
X#ifdef NDBM
X if (! dbmerror && ! dbmopened) {
X char dbmfiles[BUFSIZ];
X
X strcpy (dbmfiles, sgrpfile);
X strcat (dbmfiles, ".pag");
X
X if (sg_dbm_mode == -1)
X mode = O_RDWR;
X else
X mode = (sg_dbm_mode == O_RDWR) ? O_RDWR:O_RDONLY;
X
X if (access (dbmfiles, 0) ||
X (! (sg_dbm = dbm_open (sgrpfile, mode, 0))))
X dbmerror = 1;
X else
X dbmopened = 1;
X }
X#endif /* NDBM */
X}
X
Xvoid
Xendsgent ()
X{
X if (shadow)
X (void) fclose (shadow);
X
X shadow = (FILE *) 0;
X#ifdef NDBM
X if (dbmopened && sg_dbm) {
X dbm_close (sg_dbm);
X dbmopened = 0;
X sg_dbm = 0;
X }
X#endif
X}
X
Xstruct sgrp *
Xsgetsgent (string)
X#if defined(__STDC__)
Xconst
X#endif
Xchar *string;
X{
X char *fields[FIELDS];
X char *cp;
X int atoi ();
X long atol ();
X int i;
X
X strncpy (sgrbuf, string, (int) sizeof sgrbuf - 1);
X sgrbuf[sizeof sgrbuf - 1] = '\0';
X
X if (cp = strrchr (sgrbuf, '\n'))
X *cp = '\0';
X
X /*
X * There should be exactly 4 colon separated fields. Find
X * all 4 of them and save the starting addresses in fields[].
X */
X
X for (cp = sgrbuf, i = 0;i < FIELDS && cp;i++) {
X fields[i] = cp;
X if (cp = strchr (cp, ':'))
X *cp++ = '\0';
X }
X
X /*
X * If there was an extra field somehow, or perhaps not enough,
X * the line is invalid.
X */
X
X if (cp || i != FIELDS)
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (! IS_NISCHAR (fields[0][0]))
X return 0;
X else
X nis_used = 1;
X#else
X return 0;
X#endif
X
X sgroup.sg_name = fields[0];
X sgroup.sg_passwd = fields[1];
X sgroup.sg_adm = list (fields[2], admins);
X sgroup.sg_mem = list (fields[3], members);
X
X return &sgroup;
X}
X
Xstruct sgrp
X*fgetsgent (fp)
XFILE *fp;
X{
X char buf[sizeof sgrbuf];
X char *cp;
X
X if (! fp)
X return (0);
X
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, fp) != (char *) 0)
X#else
X if (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, fp) != (char *) 0)
X#endif
X {
X if (cp = strchr (buf, '\n'))
X *cp = '\0';
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (nis_ignore && IS_NISCHAR (buf[0]))
X continue;
X#endif
X return (sgetsgent (buf));
X }
X return 0;
X}
X
X/*
X * getsgent - get a single shadow group entry
X */
X
Xstruct sgrp
X*getsgent ()
X{
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X int nis_1_group = 0;
X struct sgrp *val;
X char buf[BUFSIZ];
X#endif
X if (! shadow)
X setsgent ();
X
X#ifdef USE_NIS
Xagain:
X /*
X * See if we are reading from the local file.
X */
X
X if (nis_state == native || nis_state == native2) {
X
X /*
X * Get the next entry from the shadow group file. Return
X * NULL right away if there is none.
X */
X
X if (! (val = fgetsgent (shadow)))
X return 0;
X
X /*
X * If this entry began with a NIS escape character, we have
X * to see if this is just a single group, or if the entire
X * map is being asked for.
X */
X
X if (IS_NISCHAR (val->sg_name[0])) {
X if (val->sg_name[1])
X nis_1_group = 1;
X else
X nis_state = start;
X }
X
X /*
X * If this isn't a NIS group and this isn't an escape to go
X * use a NIS map, it must be a regular local group.
X */
X
X if (nis_1_group == 0 && nis_state != start)
X return val;
X
X /*
X * If this is an escape to use an NIS map, switch over to
X * that bunch of code.
X */
X
X if (nis_state == start)
X goto again;
X
X /*
X * NEEDSWORK. Here we substitute pieces-parts of this entry.
X */
X
X return 0;
X } else {
X if (nis_bound == 0) {
X if (bind_nis ()) {
X nis_state = native2;
X goto again;
X }
X }
X if (nis_state == start) {
X if (yp_first (nis_domain, "gshadow.byname", &nis_key,
X &nis_keylen, &nis_val, &nis_vallen)) {
X nis_state = native2;
X goto again;
X }
X nis_state = middle;
X } else if (nis_state == middle) {
X if (yp_next (nis_domain, "gshadow.byname", nis_key,
X nis_keylen, &nis_key, &nis_keylen,
X &nis_val, &nis_vallen)) {
X nis_state = native2;
X goto again;
X }
X }
X return sgetsgent (nis_val);
X }
X#else
X return (fgetsgent (shadow));
X#endif
X}
X
X/*
X * getsgnam - get a shadow group entry by name
X */
X
Xstruct sgrp *
Xgetsgnam (name)
X#if defined(__STDC__)
Xconst
X#endif
Xchar *name;
X{
X struct sgrp *sgrp;
X#ifdef NDBM
X datum key;
X datum content;
X#endif
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X char buf[BUFSIZ];
X static char save_name[16];
X int nis_disabled = 0;
X#endif
X
X setsgent ();
X
X#ifdef NDBM
X
X /*
X * If the DBM file are now open, create a key for this group and
X * try to fetch the entry from the database. A matching record
X * will be unpacked into a static structure and returned to
X * the user.
X */
X
X if (dbmopened) {
X key.dsize = strlen (name);
X key.dptr = (void *) name;
X
X content = dbm_fetch (sg_dbm, key);
X if (content.dptr != 0) {
X memcpy (sgrbuf, content.dptr, content.dsize);
X sgroup.sg_mem = members;
X sgroup.sg_adm = admins;
X sgr_unpack (sgrbuf, content.dsize, &sgroup);
X return &sgroup;
X }
X }
X#endif
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (nis_used) {
Xagain:
X
X /*
X * Search the gshadow.byname map for this group.
X */
X
X if (! nis_bound)
X bind_nis ();
X
X if (nis_bound) {
X char *cp;
X
X if (yp_match (nis_domain, "gshadow.byname", name,
X strlen (name), &nis_val, &nis_vallen) == 0) {
X if (cp = strchr (nis_val, '\n'))
X *cp = '\0';
X
X nis_state = middle;
X if (sgrp = sgetsgent (nis_val)) {
X strcpy (save_name, sgrp->sg_name);
X nis_key = save_name;
X nis_keylen = strlen (save_name);
X }
X return sgrp;
X }
X }
X nis_state = native2;
X }
X#endif
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X if (nis_used) {
X nis_ignore++;
X nis_disabled++;
X }
X#endif
X while ((sgrp = getsgent ()) != (struct sgrp *) 0) {
X if (strcmp (name, sgrp->sg_name) == 0)
X break;
X }
X#ifdef USE_NIS
X nis_ignore--;
X#endif
X if (sgrp)
X return sgrp;
X return (0);
X}
X
Xint
Xputsgent (sgrp, fp)
X#if defined(__STDC__)
Xconst
X#endif
Xstruct sgrp *sgrp;
XFILE *fp;
X{
X char buf[sizeof sgrbuf];
X char *cp = buf;
X int i;
X
X if (! fp || ! sgrp)
X return -1;
X
X /*
X * Copy the group name and passwd.
X */
X
X strcpy (cp, sgrp->sg_name);
X cp += strlen (cp);
X *cp++ = ':';
X
X strcpy (cp, sgrp->sg_passwd);
X cp += strlen (cp);
X *cp++ = ':';
X
X /*
X * Copy the administrators, separating each from the other
X * with a ",".
X */
X
X for (i = 0;sgrp->sg_adm[i];i++) {
X if (i > 0)
X *cp++ = ',';
X
X strcpy (cp, sgrp->sg_adm[i]);
X cp += strlen (cp);
X }
X *cp++ = ':';
X
X /*
X * Now do likewise with the group members.
X */
X
X for (i = 0;sgrp->sg_mem[i];i++) {
X if (i > 0)
X *cp++ = ',';
X
X strcpy (cp, sgrp->sg_mem[i]);
X cp += strlen (cp);
X }
X *cp++ = '\n';
X *cp = '\0';
X
X /*
X * Output using the function which understands the line
X * continuation conventions.
X */
X
X return fputsx (buf, fp);
X}
Spam_Animals
chmod 0444 gshadow.c || echo "restore of gshadow.c fails"
sed 's/^X//' << 'Spam_Animals' > gshadow.h &&
X/*
X * Copyright 1988 - 1994, John F. Haugh II
X * All rights reserved.
X *
X * This software is derived from the Shadow Password Suite, version 3.3.2.
X * No portion of this comment block or copyright statement may be altered
X * without the written permission of the copyright holder.
X *
X * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
X * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
X * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
X * License, or (at your option) any later version.
X *
X * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
X * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
X * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
X * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
X *
X * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
X * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
X * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
X *
X * @(#)gshadow.h 1.1 12:22:59 13 Feb 1994 (GNU Shadow Library Suite)
X */
X
X#ifndef _H_GSHADOW
X#define _H_GSHADOW
X
X/*
X * Shadow group security file structure
X */
X
Xstruct sgrp {
X char *sg_name; /* group name */
X char *sg_passwd; /* group password */
X char **sg_adm; /* group administator list */
X char **sg_mem; /* group membership list */
X};
X
X/*
X * Shadow group security file functions.
X */
X
X#if defined(__STDC__)
Xstruct sgrp *getsgent (void);
Xstruct sgrp *getsgnam (const char *);
Xstruct sgrp *sgetsgent (const char *);
Xstruct sgrp *fgetsgent (FILE *);
Xvoid setsgent (void);
Xvoid endsgent (void);
Xint putsgent (const struct sgrp *, FILE *);
X#else
Xstruct sgrp *getsgent ();
Xstruct sgrp *getsgnam ();
Xstruct sgrp *sgetsgent ();
Xstruct sgrp *fgetsgent ();
Xvoid setsgent ();
Xvoid endsgent ();
Xint putsgent ();
X#endif
X
X#define GSHADOW "/etc/gshadow"
X#endif
Spam_Animals
chmod 0444 gshadow.h || echo "restore of gshadow.h fails"
exit 0
--
John F. Haugh II [ NRA-ILA ] [ Kill Barney ] !'s: ...!cs.utexas.edu!rpp386!jfh
Ma Bell: (512) 251-2151 [GOP][DoF #17][PADI][ENTJ] @'s: jfh@rpp386.cactus.org
There are three documents that run my life: The King James Bible, the United
States Constitution, and the UNIX System V Release 4 Programmer's Reference.