141 lines
5.4 KiB
HTML
141 lines
5.4 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
|
|
<html>
|
|
<head>
|
|
<meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org">
|
|
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
|
|
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"><!-- Generated by The Open Group's rhtm tool v1.2.1 -->
|
|
<!-- Copyright (c) 2001 The Open Group, All Rights Reserved -->
|
|
<title>abort</title>
|
|
</head>
|
|
<body bgcolor="white">
|
|
<script type="text/javascript" language="JavaScript" src="../jscript/codes.js">
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
|
<basefont size="3"> <a name="abort"></a> <a name="tag_03_07"></a><!-- abort -->
|
|
<!--header start-->
|
|
<center><font size="2">The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6<br>
|
|
IEEE Std 1003.1-2001<br>
|
|
Copyright © 2001 The IEEE and The Open Group, All Rights reserved.</font></center>
|
|
|
|
<!--header end-->
|
|
<hr size="2" noshade>
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_01"></a>NAME</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote>abort - generate an abnormal process abort</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_02"></a>SYNOPSIS</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote class="synopsis">
|
|
<p><code><tt>#include <<a href="../basedefs/stdlib.h.html">stdlib.h</a>><br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
void abort(void);<br>
|
|
</tt></code></p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_03"></a>DESCRIPTION</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<div class="box"><sup>[<a href="javascript:open_code('CX')">CX</a>]</sup> <img src="../images/opt-start.gif" alt="[Option Start]"
|
|
border="0"> The functionality described on this reference page is aligned with the ISO C standard. Any conflict between the
|
|
requirements described here and the ISO C standard is unintentional. This volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 defers to
|
|
the ISO C standard. <img src="../images/opt-end.gif" alt="[Option End]" border="0"></div>
|
|
|
|
<p>The <i>abort</i>() function shall cause abnormal process termination to occur, unless the signal SIGABRT is being caught and the
|
|
signal handler does not return.</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><sup>[<a href="javascript:open_code('CX')">CX</a>]</sup> <img src="../images/opt-start.gif" alt="[Option Start]" border="0"> The
|
|
abnormal termination processing shall include at least the effect of <a href="../functions/fclose.html"><i>fclose</i>()</a> on all
|
|
open streams and the default actions defined for SIGABRT. <img src="../images/opt-end.gif" alt="[Option End]" border="0"></p>
|
|
|
|
<p><sup>[<a href="javascript:open_code('XSI')">XSI</a>]</sup> <img src="../images/opt-start.gif" alt="[Option Start]" border="0">
|
|
On XSI-conformant systems, in addition the abnormal termination processing shall include the effect of <a href=
|
|
"../functions/fclose.html"><i>fclose</i>()</a> on message catalog descriptors. <img src="../images/opt-end.gif" alt="[Option End]"
|
|
border="0"></p>
|
|
|
|
<p>The SIGABRT signal shall be sent to the calling process as if by means of <a href="../functions/raise.html"><i>raise</i>()</a>
|
|
with the argument SIGABRT.</p>
|
|
|
|
<p><sup>[<a href="javascript:open_code('CX')">CX</a>]</sup> <img src="../images/opt-start.gif" alt="[Option Start]" border="0"> The
|
|
status made available to <a href="../functions/wait.html"><i>wait</i>()</a> or <a href=
|
|
"../functions/waitpid.html"><i>waitpid</i>()</a> by <i>abort</i>() shall be that of a process terminated by the SIGABRT signal.
|
|
<img src="../images/opt-end.gif" alt="[Option End]" border="0"> The <i>abort</i>() function shall override blocking or ignoring the
|
|
SIGABRT signal.</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_04"></a>RETURN VALUE</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p>The <i>abort</i>() function shall not return.</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_05"></a>ERRORS</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p>No errors are defined.</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<hr>
|
|
<div class="box"><em>The following sections are informative.</em></div>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_06"></a>EXAMPLES</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p>None.</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_07"></a>APPLICATION USAGE</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p>Catching the signal is intended to provide the application writer with a portable means to abort processing, free from possible
|
|
interference from any implementation-defined functions.</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_08"></a>RATIONALE</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p>None.</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_09"></a>FUTURE DIRECTIONS</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p>None.</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_10"></a>SEE ALSO</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p><a href="exit.html"><i>exit</i>()</a> , <a href="kill.html"><i>kill</i>()</a> , <a href="raise.html"><i>raise</i>()</a> , <a
|
|
href="signal.html"><i>signal</i>()</a> , <a href="wait.html"><i>wait</i>()</a> , <a href="waitpid.html"><i>waitpid</i>()</a> , the
|
|
Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, <a href="../basedefs/stdlib.h.html"><i><stdlib.h></i></a></p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_11"></a>CHANGE HISTORY</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p>First released in Issue 1. Derived from Issue 1 of the SVID.</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<h4><a name="tag_03_07_12"></a>Issue 6</h4>
|
|
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p>Extensions beyond the ISO C standard are marked.</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|
|
|
<div class="box"><em>End of informative text.</em></div>
|
|
|
|
<hr>
|
|
<hr size="2" noshade>
|
|
<center><font size="2"><!--footer start-->
|
|
UNIX ® is a registered Trademark of The Open Group.<br>
|
|
POSIX ® is a registered Trademark of The IEEE.<br>
|
|
[ <a href="../mindex.html">Main Index</a> | <a href="../basedefs/contents.html">XBD</a> | <a href=
|
|
"../utilities/contents.html">XCU</a> | <a href="../functions/contents.html">XSH</a> | <a href="../xrat/contents.html">XRAT</a>
|
|
]</font></center>
|
|
|
|
<!--footer end-->
|
|
<hr size="2" noshade>
|
|
</body>
|
|
</html>
|
|
|