Fix grammar and typos for 05.2.md

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# 5.2 MySQL
The framework call LAMP is very popular on the internet in recent years, and the M is the MySQL. MySQL is famous by its open source, easy to use, so it becomes the database in the back-end of many websites.
The LAMP stack has been very popular on the internet in recent years, and the M in LAMP stand for MySQL. MySQL is famous because it's open source and easy to use. As such, it became the defacto database in the back-ends of many websites.
## MySQL drivers
There are couple of drivers that support MySQL in Go, some of them implemented `database/sql` interface, and some of them use their only interface standards.
There are a couple of drivers that support MySQL in Go. Some of them implement the `database/sql` interface, and others use their own interface standards.
- [https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql) supports `database/sql`, pure Go code.
- [https://github.com/ziutek/mymysql](https://github.com/ziutek/mymysql) supports `database/sql` and user defined interface, pure Go code.
- [https://github.com/Philio/GoMySQL](https://github.com/Philio/GoMySQL) only supports user defined interface, pure Go code.
- [https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql) supports `database/sql`, written in pure Go.
- [https://github.com/ziutek/mymysql](https://github.com/ziutek/mymysql) supports `database/sql` and user defined interfaces, written in pure Go.
- [https://github.com/Philio/GoMySQL](https://github.com/Philio/GoMySQL) only supports user defined interfaces, written in pure Go.
I'll use the first driver in my future examples(I use this one in my projects also), and I recommend you to use this one for following reasons:
I'll use the first driver in the following examples (I use this one in my personal projects too), and I also recommend that you use it for the following reasons:
- It's a new database driver and supports more features.
- Fully support `databse/sql` interface standards.
- Support keepalive, long connection with thread-safe.
- Fully supports `databse/sql` interface standards.
- Supports keepalive, long connections with thread-safety.
## Samples
In following sections, I'll use same database table structure for different databases, the create SQL as follows:
In the following sections, I'll use the same database table structure for different databases, then create SQL as follows:
CREATE TABLE `userinfo` (
`uid` INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ In following sections, I'll use same database table structure for different data
PRIMARY KEY (`uid`)
);
The following example shows how to operate database based on `database/sql` interface standards.
The following example shows how to operate on a database based on the `database/sql` interface standards.
package main
@@ -104,20 +104,20 @@ The following example shows how to operate database based on `database/sql` inte
}
}
Let me explain few important functions:
Let me explain a few of the important functions here:
- `sql.Open()` opens a registered database driver, here the Go-MySQL-Driver registered mysql driver. The second argument is DSN(Data Source Name) that defines information of database connection, it supports following formats:
- `sql.Open()` opens a registered database driver. The Go-MySQL-Driver registered the mysql driver here. The second argument is the DSN (Data Source Name) that defines information pertaining to the database connection. It supports following formats:
user@unix(/path/to/socket)/dbname?charset=utf8
user:password@tcp(localhost:5555)/dbname?charset=utf8
user:password@/dbname
user:password@tcp([de:ad:be:ef::ca:fe]:80)/dbname
- `db.Prepare()` returns SQL operation that is going to execute, also returns execute status after executed SQL.
- `db.Query()` executes SQL and returns Rows result.
- `stmt.Exec()` executes SQL that is prepared in Stmt.
- `db.Prepare()` returns a SQL operation that is going to be executed. It also returns the execution status after executing SQL.
- `db.Query()` executes SQL and returns a Rows result.
- `stmt.Exec()` executes SQL that has been prepared and stored in Stmt.
Note that we use format `=?` to pass arguments, it is for preventing SQL injection.
Note that we use the format `=?` to pass arguments. This is necessary for preventing SQL injection attacks.
## Links