1.5 KiB
1.5 KiB
3.2.2 p/b
p/b 的发声动作一样,都是先把嘴唇闭合,而后用气流冲开嘴唇。p 没有声带振动,而 b 有声带振动。
The pronunciation of p and b share the same mechanism, where the lips first close, then air pressure forces them apart. The difference lies in the vibration of the vocal cords: p doesn't involve vocal cord vibration, while b does.
这两个辅音都会自然带有很轻微的 ʊ 的音色 —— 是气流冲开嘴唇自然产生的声音。
Both consonants naturally have a slight ʊ sound, which is a byproduct of the air bursting past lips.
中国学生在起初的时候常常分不清 please 和 police —— 可事实上,这两个词的区别很明显:
Chinese students often struggle to distinguish between please and police at first when learning English. But they are distinctly different:
- please 只有一个音节:
/pliːz/,而 police 有两个音节:/pəˈliːs/; - please consists of a single syllable:
/pliːz/, while police has two syllables:/pəˈliːs/. - 前者末尾的辅音是
z,后者末尾的辅音是s; - The final consonant in please is a
zsound, whereas in police, it's anssound. - 最关键的,前者开头最多听起来是
pʊ,而后者不一样,是p和另外一个元音构成的音节:pə…… - Most importantly, the initial sound in please might be heard as
pʊ, but in police, it's different. It's a syllable composed ofpand another vowel:pə...