more description of testing framework
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@@ -4,15 +4,21 @@ testing. Each test is actually fairly simple: it is a comparison of standard
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output and standard error, as per the program specification.
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In any given program specification directory, there exists a specific `tests/`
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directory which holds the expected standard output and error in files called
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`n.out` and `n.err` for each test `n`. The testing framework just starts at
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`1` and keeps incrementing tests until it can't find any more or encounters a
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failure. Thus, adding new tests is easy; just add the relevant files to the
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tests directory at the lowest available number.
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directory which holds the expected return code, standard output, and standard
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error in files called `n.rc`, `n.out`, and `n.err` (respectively) for each
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test `n`. The testing framework just starts at `1` and keeps incrementing
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tests until it can't find any more or encounters a failure. Thus, adding new
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tests is easy; just add the relevant files to the tests directory at the
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lowest available number.
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A couple of other files are needed to fully describe a test. The first is a
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run file (e.g., `n.run`) which shows exactly how to run the test; the second
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is a description file (e.g., `n.desc`) which just describes the test.
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The files needed to describe a test number `n` are:
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- `n.rc`: The return code the program should return (usually 0 or 1)
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- `n.out`: The standard output expected from the test
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- `n.err`: The standard error expected from the test
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- `n.run`: How to run the test (which arguments it needs, etc.)
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- `n.desc`: A short text description of the test
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- `n.pre` (optional): Code to run before the test, to set something up
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- `n.post` (optional): Code to run after the test, to clean something up
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In most cases, a wrapper script is used to call `run-tests.sh` to do the
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necessary work.
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@@ -22,5 +28,5 @@ The options for `run-tests.sh` include:
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* `-v` (verbose: print what each test is doing)
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* `-t n` (run only test `n`)
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* `-c` (continue even after a test fails)
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* `-d` (run tests not from `tests/` directory but from this directory instead)
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