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xiaolai
2024-06-27 15:02:17 +08:00
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1000-hours/sounds-of-american-english/2.1.7-u.md
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This pair of vowels is used in virtually every language on Earth, and it's used in almost exactly the same way, making it easy for everyone to pronounce. There's one detail worth noting: in English, the long vowel <span class="pho">uː</span> requires a smaller mouth shape than the short vowel <span class="pho">ʊ</span>, and lips should protrude slightly more. Try to compare *boot* <span class="pho alt">buːt</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/us/boot-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/us/boot-us-female.mp3"></span>and *book* <span class="pho alt">bʊk</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/us/book-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/us/book-us-female.mp3"></span>.
另外，在 CEPD 中，这个音在非重音音节时被标注为 <span class="pho">u</span>，之前见到过的例子是 *situation* <span class="pho alt">ˌsɪtʃ·uˈeɪ·ʃən</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/us/situation-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/us/situation-us-female.mp3"></span>。
另外，在 CEPD 中，这个音在非重音音节时被标注为 <span class="pho">u</span>，之前见到过的例子是 *situation* <span class="pho alt">ˌsɪtʃ·uˈʷeɪ·ʃən</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/us/situation-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/us/situation-us-female.mp3"></span>。
Additionally, in the Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary (CEPD), when the sound occurs in an unstressed syllable, it is marked as <span class="pho">u</span>. For example, in the word situation, it's shown as <span class="pho alt">ˌsɪtʃ·uˈʷeɪ·ʃən</span><span class="speak-word-inline" data-audio-us-male="/audios/us/situation-us-male.mp3" data-audio-us-female="/audios/us/situation-us-female.mp3"></span>.