08-19-1051, chapter 3.2.2

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# 2.2.12. <span class="pho">ts/dz</span>
<span class="pho">ts/dz</span> 和 <span class="pho">s/z</span> 不一样的地方在于发声时起始的舌尖位置,<span class="pho">s/z</span> 起始的舌尖位置贴近但没有接触到牙齿和牙龈的接缝处;但,<span class="pho">ts/dz</span> 的舌尖要再往后一点,和 <span class="pho">t/d</span> 发声时起始的舌尖位置一样,贴在龈脊的那个部位之后开始发声。
<span class="pho">ts/dz</span> 和 <span class="pho">s/z</span> 不一样的地方在于发声时舌尖起始位置,<span class="pho">s/z</span> 舌尖起始位置贴近但没有接触到牙齿和牙龈的接缝处;但,<span class="pho">ts/dz</span> 的舌尖要再往后一点,和 <span class="pho">t/d</span> 发声时舌尖起始位置一样,贴在龈脊的那个部位之后开始发声。
The difference between <span class="pho">ts/dz</span> and <span class="pho">s/z</span> lies in the initial tongue position during pronunciation. For <span class="pho">s/z</span>, the tip of the tongue is close to, but not touching, the *seam* of the teeth and gums. However, for <span class="pho">ts/dz</span>, the tongue tip is a bit further back, identical to the initial position when pronouncing <span class="pho">t/d</span>. It starts pronouncing from that spot of the *alveolar ridge*.