updated
This commit is contained in:
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ All languages on Earth follow a similar pattern: in the flow of natural speech,
|
||||
注意:有三个辅音,<span class="pho">l</span>, <span class="pho">m</span>, <span class="pho">n</span>,被称作 “音节辅音”,因为它们自带 <span class="pho">ə</span> 的音色。比如,*bottle* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtl</span>, *bottom* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtm</span>, button <span class="pho alt">ˈbʌtn</span>。有些词典会用 <span class="pho">ᵊ</span>,比如写成:
|
||||
*bottle* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtᵊl</span>, *bottom* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtᵊm</span>, button <span class="pho alt">ˈbʌtᵊn</span>。剑桥词典的标注方式是:*bottle* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːt̬əl</span>, *bottom* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːt̬əm</span>, button <span class="pho alt">ˈbʌtən</span>……
|
||||
|
||||
Please note, in English, there are three consonants—<span class="pho">l</span>, <span class="pho">m</span>, and <span class="pho">n</span>—that can act as "syllabic consonants." This means they carry a vocalic quality similar to the schwa sound (<span class="pho">ə</span>). For instance, in words like *bottle* (<span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtl</span>), *bottom* (<span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtm</span>), and *button* (<span class="pho alt">ˈbʌtn</span>), you can hear this quality. Some dictionaries use the symbol <span class="pho">ᵊ</span> to indicate this sound, rendering the words as follows: *bottle* (<span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtᵊl</span>), *bottom* (<span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtᵊm</span>), *button* (<span class="pho alt">ˈbʌtᵊn</span>). The Cambridge Dictionary, however, uses a slightly different notation: *bottle* (<span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːt̬əl</span>), *bottom* (<span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːt̬əm</span>), *button* (<span class="pho alt">ˈbʌtən</span>).
|
||||
Please note, in English, there are three consonants—<span class="pho">l</span>, <span class="pho">m</span>, and <span class="pho">n</span>—that can act as "syllabic consonants." This means they carry a vocalic quality similar to the schwa sound <span class="pho">ə</span>. For instance, in words like *bottle* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtl</span>, *bottom* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtm</span>, and *button* <span class="pho alt">ˈbʌtn</span>, you can hear this quality. Some dictionaries use the symbol <span class="pho">ᵊ</span> to indicate this sound, rendering the words as follows: *bottle* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtᵊl</span>, *bottom* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːtᵊm</span>, *button* <span class="pho alt">ˈbʌtᵊn</span>. The Cambridge Dictionary, however, uses a slightly different notation: *bottle* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːt̬əl</span>, *bottom* <span class="pho alt">ˈbɑːt̬əm</span>, *button* <span class="pho alt">ˈbʌtən</span>.
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user